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Forms 15CA & 15CB changed again; no reporting of exempt income, no filing of form 15CB for certain payments

INCOME-TAX (FOURTEENTH AMENDMENT) RULES, 2013 - SUBSTITUTION OF RULE 37BB AND FORM NOS. 15CA AND 15CB
NOTIFICATION NO. 67/2013 [F. NO. 149/119/2012-SO (TPL)]/SO 2659(E), DATED 2-9-2013
In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (6) of section 195 and section 192, section 194B, section 194BB, section 194E, section 194LB, section 194LC, section 194LD, section 196B, section 196C, section 196D read with section 295 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (43 of 1961) and in supersession of the notification of the Government of India in the Ministry of Finance, Department of Revenue, issued by the Central Board of Direct Taxes vide number S.O.2363(E) dated the 5th August, 2013 published in the Gazette of India, dated the 5th August, 2013, the Central Board of Direct Taxes hereby makes the following rules further to amend the Income-tax Rules, 1962, namely:—
1. (1) These rules may be called the Income-tax (14th Amendment) Rules, 2013.
(2) They shall come into force on the 1st day of October, 2013.
2. In the Income-tax Rules, 1962 (hereafter referred to as the said rules), for rule 37BB, the following rule shall be substituted, namely:—
"37BB. Furnishing of information by the person responsible for making any payment including any interest or salary or any other sum chargeable to tax, to a non-resident, not being a company, or to a foreign company—(1) Any person responsible for paying to a non-resident, not being a company, or to a foreign company, any interest or salary or any other sum chargeable to tax under the provisions of the Act, shall furnish the following, namely:—
(i)

the information in Part A of Form No.15CA, if the amount of payment does not exceed fifty thousand rupees and the aggregate of such payments made during the financial year does not exceed two lakh fifty thousand rupees;
(ii)

the information in Part B of Form No.15CA for payments other than the payments referred in clause (i) after obtaining—

(a)

a certificate in Form No. 15CB from an accountant as defined in the Explanation below sub-section (2) of section 288; or
(b)

a certificate from the Assessing Officer under section 197; or
(c)

an order from the Assessing Officer under sub-section (2) or sub-section (3) of section 195.
(2) The information in Form No. 15CA shall be furnished by the person electronically to the website designated by the Income-tax Department and thereafter signed printout of the said form shall be submitted to the authorised dealer, prior to remitting the payment.
(3) An income-tax authority may require the authorised dealer to furnish the signed printout referred to in sub-rule (2) for the purposes of any proceedings under the Act.
(4) The Director General of Income-tax (Systems) shall specify the procedures, formats and standards for ensuring secure capture, transmission of data and shall also be responsible for the day-to-day administration in relation to furnishing the information in the manner specified.
Explanation 1.— For the purposes of this rule, "authorised dealer" means a person authorised as an authorised dealer under sub-section (1) of section 10 of the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (42 of 1999).
Explanation 2.—For the removal of doubts, it is hereby clarified that for payments of the nature specified in column (3) of the specified list below, no information is required to be furnished under sub-rule (1).
SPECIFIED LIST
Sl.No.
Purpose code as per RBI
Nature of payment
(1)
(2)
(3)
1
S0001
Indian investment abroad -in equity capital (shares)
2
S0002
Indian investment abroad -in debt securities
3
S0003
Indian investment abroad -in branches and wholly owned subsidiaries
4
S0004
Indian investment abroad -in subsidiaries and associates
5
S0005
Indian investment abroad -in real estate
6
S0011
Loans extended to Non-Residents
7
S0202
Payment- for operating expenses of Indian shipping companies operating abroad.
8
S0208
Operating expenses of Indian Airlines companies operating abroad
9
S0212
Booking of passages abroad -Airlines companies
10
S0301
Remittance towards business travel.
11
S0302
Travel under basic travel quota (BTQ)
12
S0303
Travel for pilgrimage
13
S0304
Travel for medical treatment
14
S0305
Travel for education (including fees, hostel expenses etc.)
15
S0401
Postal services
16
S0501
Construction of projects abroad by Indian companies including import of goods at project site
17
S0602
Freight insurance - relating to import and export of goods
18
S1011
Payments for maintenance of offices abroad
19
S1201
Maintenance of Indian embassies abroad
20
S1 202
Remittances by foreign embassies in India
21
S1301
Remittance by non-residents towards family maintenance and-savings
22
S1302
Remittance towards personal gifts and donations
23
S1303
Remittance towards donations to religious and charitable institutions abroad
24
S1304
Remittance towards grants and donations to other Governments and charitable institutions established by the Governments.
25
S1305
Contributions or donations by the Government to international institutions
26
S1306
Remittance towards payment or refund of taxes.
27
S1501
Refunds or rebates or reduction in invoice value on account of exports
28
S1503
Payments by residents for international bidding".
3. In the said rules, in Appendix II, for Form No.15CA and Form No. 15CB, the following Forms shall be substituted, namely:—
Income-Tax Department
FORM NO. 15CA
(See rule 37BB)
Information to be furnished for payments, chargeable to tax, to a non-resident not being a company, or to a foreign company
Ack. No.






FORM NO. 15CB
(See rule 37BB)
Certificate of an accountant 1

1. To be signed and verified by an accountant (other than an employee) as defined in the Explanation below sub-section (2) of section 288 of the Income-tax Act, 1961.

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COMMON QUESTIONS YOU FACE DURING TAX AUDIT: ANSWERED BY C.A NITIN NANDA


Q1. Will Tax Audit Report u/s 44AD, 44AE, 44AF be counted in the specified limits of 45 Tax Audits? What are the limits on signing of Tax Audit Report?

Ans. As per Council Guidelines No.1-CA(7)/02/2008, dated 8th August,2008:

a) A CA can sign up to 45 Tax Audit.

b) In case of Partnership Firm, limit will be 45 / Partner.

c) Audit U/S 44AD, 44AE, 44AF will not be included in the limit. (FROM FY 2012-13, SEC 44AF IS NOT APPLICABLE)


Q2. What are the Tax Audit Reports which are to be compulsorily filed online? Should we sign Tax Audit Report on 30th September?  Where audit is to be conducted u/s 92E & 44AB, what is the last date of filling online Tax Audit Report?

Ans. As per Notification No. 34/2013 dated 01/05/2013, & Notification No. 42/2013 dated 11/06/2013, Audit reports under Sections 10 (23C) (iv), (v), (vi) or (via), 10A, 12A (1)(b), 44AB, 80-IA, 80-IB, 80-IC, 80-ID, 80JJAA, 80LA, 92E or 115JB are to be filed electronically. (It covers audit report u/s 44AD, 44AE, 44AF also) (FROM FY 2012-13, SEC 44AF ISNOT APPLICABLE). As the word “before” has been used in sec. 44AB, we should not sign Tax Audit Report on 30th September. You should sign Tax Audit Report before 30th September, since the assessee is required to “obtain” Tax Audit Report before the due date i.e. 30th September.  Where audit is to be conducted u/s 92E & 44AB, 3Oth sep. is the last date of filling online.


Q3. Please advice in case of partnership firm can only one partner sign all the reports?

Ans.

a) Clause 12 Of Part I of Schedule I of C. A. Act allow a partner to sign on behalf of (i) Other Partner (ii) Firm

b) Sign can be either digital or physical

c) In my view, one partner can sign form 3CD etc. keeping in view the limit of 45 audits per partner.


Q4. An individual has two businesses audited by two different tax auditors. How to submit Tax Audit Report?

Ans. In my view, you can follow the below mentioned steps:

a) Combine data of two Tax Audit Reports and submit as one

b) If tax audit conducted by two CAs, any CA can submit.

c) It is advised to attach physical copies of both Tax Audit Reports too, for disclosure of the fact.


Q5. Can Income tax Return be e-filed after 30th September? However we will file Tax Audit Report within 30th September?

Ans. Yes, Online Tax Audit Report is to be filed by 30th September to avoid penalty of Rs. 1.5 Lakhs or ½% of Turnover, whichever is lower. However, return may be filed later. However, such return will be treated as belated return.



Q6. What are the steps to be followed for E-filling of Tax Audit Report?

Ans. Step 1- One Time Registration of Chartered Accountant at E-filling website

Step 2 – Login to Assessee account at e-filling website and Add CA

Step 3 – Downloading, Preparing Tax Audit Report Utility & Generating XML file.

Step 4 – Uploading XML file at E-filling website from CA’s Login Id

Step 5 – Approval of form uploaded by CA at E-filling website from Assessee’s Login Id

Step 6 – Do not forget to file Income Tax Return in Relevant ITR separately


Q7. What are operating system and runtime environment requirement for E-filling of Tax Audit Report?

Ans. Operating System – Windows XP with Service Pack 3/ Windows 7/ Windows 8.

Runtime Environment – JRE 1.7 Update 6 and above, 32 Bit is required to run applets for offline forms to work.


Q8. Our system becomes very slow during working on e-utility. What should we do?

Ans. Remove all old versions of Java to improve performance. Better use Google chrome. You can  use Mozilla Firefox.



Q9. I am unable to register as CA as there is difference in name/date of birth as per ICAI and PAN data. What to do?

Ans. It is requested to file form 49 amendment and get data rectified in PAN immediately. Kindly also note that the day you receive a SMS that your pan amendment has been approved, you will be able to register at site whether you actually receive PAN or not. Alternatively, please follow instructions given by ICAI in such case which are available at icai.org.


Q10. What are the documents to be attached to Tax Audit Report?

Ans. B/S, P&L, Annexures, Notes, Cost Audit Report and Excise Audit and Other Report, if any, scanned in pdf format after being duly signed by Assessee and CA, whether digital or physical. Kindly note that word/excel file can also be digitally signed.

Q11. System is not accepting negative figures in brackets i.e. “()”. What should we do?

Ans. Use negative sign. i.e. minus “-“



Q12. Due to nature and complexity of the business of the assessee, we do not have quantitative information about the stock. The software is not accepting any comment and it is accepting only numeric value. What should we do?

Ans. Kindly note that Quantitative details of only principle items is to be given. However, in my opinion, if details are not available, 

a) Write nil in online form 3CD &

b) Report why quantitative details is not provided in the following two places:

i) In paper form 3CD &

ii) Notes to accounts

c) The Following Statement Should Be Written In Paper Form 3CD As Well As Notes: “Due To Nature & Complexity of Business of Assessee, It Is Not Possible To Provide Quantitative Details”


Q13. An assessee had purchased, say 5000 assets. His details of purchase are there in schedule. Online form 3CD again requires filling each purchase. It is a huge task resulting duplicity of work.

Ans. In view of our time constraint, such fixed assets may be grouped into different blocks of assets and each of these groups can be further divided into 2 parts.

i. Assets put to use on or before 2nd October: For ease of entry in online form 3CD, we will argue that all assets were put to use on 2nd October, wherever possible.

ii. Assets put to use after 2nd October (eligible for half of depreciation): For ease of entry in online form 3CD, we will argue that all assets were put to use on 31st March, wherever possible.

It is also advised to attach the working of calculation of depreciation under the Income Tax act, 1961 as a schedule so that breakup of each group is easily visible to the IT department.

The above can be summarized in the following steps:

Step 1 – All fixed assets may be grouped into different blocks of assets.

Step 2 – Each of these groupscan be further divided into 2 parts. (i) Assets put to use on or before 2nd October (ii) assets put to use after 2nd October (eligible for half of depreciation)

Step 3 - For assets brought on or before 2nd October, we can argue that those assets were put to use on 2nd October and accordingly relevant entries can be made in the online form 3CD.

Step 4 - For assets brought after 2nd October, we can argue that those assets were put to use on 31st March and accordingly relevant entries can be made in the online form 3CD.

Step 5 - It is also advised to attach the working of calculation of depreciation under the Income Tax act, 1961, as a schedule, so that breakup of each group is easily visible to the IT department.

Q14. I filled stock details in point 28A. When after validating and saving, I reopen the form; only one stock figure is displayed.

Ans. It is the inherent problem of the software but your xml file contains the correct data. Open the xml file in Internet Explorer and check it. You can edit xml file, however you have to adopt unceremonious way to edit the xml file for the necessary correction for the item in subsequent rows of point 28A. Therefore it is advised to fill up point 28A before filling any other point from point 7 onwards.

Q15. When we reopen draft saved xml file, many fields which we had already entered is showing blank.

Ans. The software has some inherent errors as a result when we reopen draft saved xml file, it shows blank i.e. we have to re-enter the fields again. These fields are 7(B), 8(B), 9(A), 10, 11(D), 12(B), 21(Notes), 22(A), 22 AND 23.



Q16. How we can view data of XML before uploading?

Ans. You can view the xml file of tax audit report prepared in e utility of department. The process is as follows:

Go to Programme → Microsoft Office → Microsoft Office Access 2003/2007 → New blank data base →Click blank data base → A window with file name database1.accdb will appear on the right hand side pane → Click on create →Your new date base is saved by default in my Documents. (You may save the same to your choice folder)

A new data base is opened. Go to and click External data → Click XML file>Browse the xml file for which you want to create/view or save the data → Click OK → Import XML → Click OK → Check the box “Save import steps”→  Close.

Your data base is ready, on the left hand side pane the indexes for “All Tables” do appear. By clicking any Table/ any point you can easily view and save its contents presently appearing in the XML file. Once the xml file is saved and the data base is reopened it will show the updated entries lying in the XML file. If some member finds any error in the tables he can easily make corrections opening the utility.


Q17. There is no provision for saving or printing downloaded Forms 3CB-3CD, or XML file.

Ans.  You can save the work in middle by using “Save Draft” Button. To view the print option opens the xml file in Microsoft Access 2007 using new projects. U can find the Data in tabular form.


Q18. CA has no option to print uploaded xml files. How to print?

Ans. CA has no option to print uploaded xml files. However, it can be printed from assessee’s login id, even before approval by assessee as the said xml file can be downloaded, from assessee’s login id, in the pdf format by default.

Q19. Can online filed Tax Audit Report be revised?

Ans. A Tax Audit Report which has not been approved by assessee can be revised. However after it has been approved by the assessee, it should not be revised. However, there is no restriction by the utility, as of now, to upload revised xml. So we should take due care, so that correct data is uploaded in the first instance itself. However, members may kindly note that, all the xml files uploaded will be there in their domain.

Q20. I have uploaded 5 returns without uploading tax audit as it was required to submit offline at that time. Should we submit these again online?

Ans. No, you are not required to submit IT Return online again. However, kindly ensure that Tax audit Report is duly uploaded within due date.


Q21. Is tax auditor responsible for delay in uploading of Tax Audit Report?

Ans.  Guidance Note on Tax Audit states that normally, it is the professional duty of the CA to ensure that the audit accepted by him is completed before the due date. Hence, yes, if delay is attributable to his part.

Q22. What is the format for maintaining records of Tax Audit Assignments?

Ans. Record of Tax Audit Assignments

1. Name of the Member accepting the assignment

2. Membership No.

3. Financial year of audit acceptance

4. Name and Registration No. of the firm/ firms of which the member is a proprietor or partner.

Sl. No.
Name of the Auditee
AY of the Auditee
Date of Appointment
Date of acceptance
Name of the firm on whose behalf the member has accepted the assignment
Date of communication with the previous auditor (applicable)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

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