No Recovery proceedings if applied for payment of
defaulted Service Tax under VCES, 2013
The Service Tax Voluntary Compliance Encouragement Scheme, 2013
(“VCES, 2013” or “the Scheme”) is not able to get success on many accounts and prospective
applicants are scared to opt for VCES as the declarants are being targeted by
the Preventive Wing of the Department. It is very important that the department
should extend helping hands to the defaulters to pay the service tax, not paid
in the past and help the Scheme to flourish in collecting a reasonable sum of
money as desired by the Hon’ble Finance Minister while launching the VCES, 2013.
Before the Scheme gets flourish, litigation has started and one of the
important related judgement of the Hon’ble Allahabad High Court in the case of Anand Caterers (Petitioner) Vs. Union of
India and 3 Others (Respondent) AIT-2013-162-HC, is summarized for your easy digests on following issue:
Issue:
Whether Recovery
can be made if Assessee has already applied for payment of defaulted Service
tax amount under VCES, 2013?
Facts & Background:
The writ petition is filed against the summoning order dated 31.5.2013
issued by the Superintendent (AE), Central Excise and Service Tax, Noida and Notice
dated 7.6.2013 issued by the Deputy Commissioner (AE) Central Excise and
Service Tax, Noida and the proceedings under Section 87 of the Finance Act,
1994 (“the Finance Act”) by way of
issuing garnishee order.{Relevant Portion of Section 87 is reproduced here in
below}
Section
87: Recovery of any amount due to Central Government.
“Where
any amount payable by a person to the credit of the Central Government under
any of the provisions of this Chapter or of the rules made there under is not
paid, the Central Excise Officer shall proceed to recover the amount by one or
more of the modes mentioned below:—
(a)
....................................;
(b) (i) the Central Excise Officer may, by notice in
writing, require any other person from whom money is due or may become due to
such person, or who holds or may subsequently hold money for or on account of
such person, to pay to the credit of the Central Government either forthwith
upon the money becoming due or being held or at or within the time specified in
the notice, not being before the money becomes due or is held, so much of the
money as is sufficient to pay the amount due from such person or the whole of
the money when it is equal to or less than that
amount;.................................”
The order dated 7th June, 2013 passed under the said Section required
the petitioner to deposit an amount of Rs.60 lacs (Rupees Sixty Lacs) as
service tax along with interest in respect of the taxable services provided. The notice has been addressed to the
bankers of the petitioner to release the funds held by them on behalf of the
petitioner.
The petitioner acknowledged that he is liable to pay service tax and
is registered with the service tax authorities. On 31.5.2013 a search was
conducted on its business premise in which it was detected that the petitioner
is required to pay Rs.60 lacs as service dues. He has challenged the garnishee order on the ground that he has filed
an application on 20th June, 2013 under Section 106 (VCES, 2013),
which is operative for the period from 1st October, 2007 to 31st December, 2012
and covers all the liability, outstanding as on 1st March, 2013.
Since the petitioner has
submitted an application under VCES, 2013 vide which it can deposit 50% of the
admitted tax due by 31st December, 2013 and the remaining amount by 30th June,
2014, the garnishee order has been illegally and arbitrarily issued without
deciding the application.
Held:
The Hon’ble Allahabad High Court has held that
when
the liability of service tax is admitted and application has been made under
the VCES scheme on 20th June, 2013, then no recovery proceedings could be taken
until the application is disposed of and which, under Section 107 permits the
defaulter to deposit tax in two instalments i.e. to pay 50% by 31st December,
2013 and remaining 50% by 30th June, 2014.
Further, the petitioner has demonstrated
that he fulfils the eligibility conditions of VCES, 2013 and that unless the
application is considered and decided, no proceedings under Section 87 may be
allowed to continue. The object of the Service Tax VCES, 2013 may be defeated,
if the recovery is allowed to proceed.
Hope
the information will assist you in your Professional endeavours. In case of any
query/ information, please do not hesitate to write back to us.
Thanks & Best Regards
Bimal Jain
FCA, FCS, LLB, B.Com (Hons)
Bimal Jain
FCA, FCS, LLB, B.Com (Hons)
Mobile: +91 9810604563
E-mail: bimaljain@hotmail.com
E-mail: bimaljain@hotmail.com
Released a Book - "Guide to Service
Tax Voluntary Compliance Encouragement Scheme, 2013", authored by Bimal
Jain, FCA, FCS, LLB
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